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Turbocharged Tutorial


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thought i would share my technique for making turbos. i have made several and have gotten pretty proficient at it. a little paint detail and some PE components, pretty convincing.

the size of turbo will determine what size evergreen rod to use. i prefer to use evergreen rod, over left over sprue, it stretches evenly and does not snap in two when stretching slowly.

tools required: various sizes of styrene rod

various thicknesses of flat styrene

lighter

hobby knife

flat file

fine sanding stick

pin vise w/ appropriate sizes of drill bits

ruler/scale

zap-a-gap CA

your favorite styrene glue

i will start with a picture of what i want.

turboexample.jpg

this will do, a basic garrett.

first, using the lighter, slowly heat up a half inch section rod while rotating the rod with your fingers. this helps ensure and even heat saturation. when the unheld end of the rod starts to slowly droop, it is time to stretch. now, slowly pull the ends of the rod, stretching it. what we want is a nice long, smooth taper.

DSC01147.jpg

something like this.

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now cut the rod where the taper ends.

now the tricky part. beware, this will take practice. from this point forward, you will only need to flash the rod into the flame. you do not want the rod heated. you just want it soft enough to bend. flash the rod into the flame and bend it up 90 degrees.

DSC01149.jpg

as so.

now we need to start curling the rod around into a circle.

DSC01150.jpg

this is the technique i use to maintain a nice circle. you may have to develope your own. it is important that the bend is always kept pointing up when the rod is being flashed into the flame. if it is not, the flame will deform it.

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just keep flashing it into the fire and curling it around and it will look like this. cut the end at an angle so that it can be glued in a full circle. then using zap-a-gap, fill in the gap (after the styrene glue dries). sanding stick smooth all surfaces.

this will be the exhaust turbine housing. so we need to build the exhaust manifold flange, exhaust down pipe flange and bearing housing. start with the exhaust down pipe flange. i take a piece of sprue and file a slight taper on one end and glue it in one side.

DSC01128.jpg

sorry for the crappy picture, a couple of bad ones here.

then i used .040" square styrene and made three tread bosses to mount around the down pipe flange.

DSC01129.jpg

again, sorry for the picture.

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now the bearing housing. just a piece of flat styrene cut and filed in a D will be glued to the other side. this is where the oil pressure and return lines are mounted.

DSC01132.jpg

the result:

DSC01133.jpg

should look like this. i took some flat styrene , cut into a square, added four short pieces of round rod for threaded bosses glued to the end which will mount to the exhaust manifold. also took some flat styrene cut into a triangle, to match the three square threaded bosses, and glued to the end that will mount to the down pipe. i drill and add .020" rod in those flanges to help mount it in place.

now the impeller side. same proceedure as before. stretch, cut, flash, curl and glue.

DSC01134.jpg

looks familiar.

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again, round tube glued to one side for the intake.

now, the impeller housing is made of two pieces. the two parts are held together with either bolt/tab clamps or full circle clamps. the reason being, so that the intake tube can be clocked into whatever position for what ever application. so i start with a circle, the same size as the impeller housing, cut out of some flat styrene. i add a short piece of .100" round styrene to the center.

DSC01136.jpg

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here you can see that i added very small triangles around the .100" rod. reinforcement which adds a little more reality. there is also .020" rod in the center so that i can clock the imput tube in the right direction.

DSC01144.jpg

this is what you will end up with. i added a little more detail: three small pieces around the impeller housing for the clamps and a small piece of flat for the data plate.

DSC01114.jpg

the turbo on my semi.

i know it looks complicated, but it is not. just takes practice and be careful with the lighter. both of these, minus the glue drying time, took just one hour to do.

go ahead and give it a try and let me know what you think. if it is not working, let me know.

if this is too small for you to work with, you could always start by replicating this.

big_turbo.jpg

thanks guys.

Edited by fordsixty
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Dale, THANK YOU!!!!! I have been ASKING for SOMEONE to do something like this to show us how to build one, and YOU have come thru like GANGBUSTERS!!!! It looks like it's something I could actually DO!!! May take a little practice, but I THINK I could manage it! THANKS AGAIN ! GREATLY appericiated!!!!laugh.gifbiggrin.gifwink.gif

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I use solder to do turbos. The only problem is that paint dont stick :lol:

Good tutorian anyway B)

fordsixty, nice tut. I've not tried to make turbo's out of plastic/styrene so far. I'm a solder/metal guy.

20psi - paint sticks to solder w/out probs for me. You can always shoot some auto primer on the housings if your having an issue. Normally I just brush paint metalizer which doesn't show brush strokes anyways. These were done w/out primer, straight over solder and never had an issue with it coming off or not sticking.

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Edited by shucky
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  • 1 month later...

fordsixty, nice tut. I've not tried to make turbo's out of plastic/styrene so far. I'm a solder/metal guy.

20psi - paint sticks to solder w/out probs for me. You can always shoot some auto primer on the housings if your having an issue. Normally I just brush paint metalizer which doesn't show brush strokes anyways. These were done w/out primer, straight over solder and never had an issue with it coming off or not sticking.

IMG_1248.jpg

IMG_1258.jpg

IMG_1264.jpg

Now that's even crazier, how did you make the hose clamps?

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The hose clamps are thin strips of bare metal foil wrapped around the tubing then the simulated bolt is a tiny piece of flat cut beading wire epoxy'd in place.

They are really nice, very clean.

I love the super-detail in the other one too.

I think I might need to make a brace of these for the V12 that's going in my chopped truck...

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  • 3 years later...

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